van Cutsem Wittamer Marnef & Partners​ LEADING GLOBAL NETWORK MACKRELL INTERNATIONAL IN CHAMBERS GUIDE AS FOR EIGHTH YEAR RUNNING.

Insights

Amendments brought about by AIFMD II

Directive (EU) 2024/927, more commonly referred to as AIFMD II, amends the Alternative Investment Fund Managers Directive (“AIFMD”) with respect to the harmonisation of rules applicable to alternative investment fund managers (“AIFMs”) man

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Malta’s Regulatory Framework for Single Family Offices

In recent years the Malta Financial Services Authority (“MFSA”) has introduced significant updates designed to facilitate the establishment and operation of Single Family Offices (“SFO”) in Malta. These developments strengthen Malta’s po

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The use of Electronic Signatures in Malta

Following the coming of application of Regulation (EU) No 910/2014 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23rd July 2014 on electronic identification and trust services for electronic transactions in the internal market and repealing Dir

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Amendments to the Companies Act

On the 26th October 2021, the Companies (Amendment) Act (the “Amendment Act”) was enacted in order to amend the Companies Act (Cap. 386 of the Laws of Malta) (the “Act”). From an overview of the amendments undertaken, it seems that the goa

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The New Crowdfunding Rules

On the 25th January 2022, the Malta Financial Services Authority (“MFSA”) issued new Crowdfunding Rules (the “Rules”) which contain provisions regulating the operations of Crowdfunding Service Providers authorised by the MFSA. The Rules

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Revision of Conduct of Business Rulebook primarily to implement the Prohibition on Investment Firms from receiving Payment for Order Flow (“PFOF”) and to transpose updated provisions of MiFID II Best-Execution Reporting Requirements

The letter sent by Malta Financial Services Authority (“MFSA”) addresses several pertinent issues. The prohibition on payment for order flow (“PFOF”) bans brokers from receiving payments to direct client orders to specific trading platform

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European Artificial Intelligence Act

History of AI and the European Union One of the broadest definitions of AI is a machine’s ability to perform a task that would have previously required human intelligence. Therefore, Artificial Intelligence (“AI”) has been around for decades

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The Council of the EU adopts DORA

On the 28th November 2022, the Council of the European Union (“EU”) adopted the Digital Operational Resilience Act (“DORA”) proposal. A year earlier, on the 24th November 2021, the Council of the EU adopted its negotiating mandate on DORA,

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The European Parliament adopts its position on DORA

On the 10th of November 2022, the European Parliament has adopted its position at first reading in relation to the Digital Operational Resilience Act (“DORA”). First published by the European Commission on 24th September 2020, DORA is part of

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The European Council approves the MiCA Proposal

Following months of consultations, discussions and proposals, the final version of the proposed Markets in Crypto Assets Regulation (“MiCA”) was approved by the European Council on the 5th of October 2022, confirmed by the Council’s Permanen

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Public Registry kept by ESMA relating to EMIR

On the 6th September 2022, the Malta Financial Services Authority (“MFSA”) issued a circular on Article 6 of the European Market Infrastructure Regulation (“EMIR”) which states the following: “ESMA shall establish, maintain and keep up t

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MFSA Launches the Corporate Governance Code

On the 5th August 2022, the Malta Financial Services Authority (“MFSA”) launched its Corporate Governance Code for MFSA authorised entities (the “Code”). This Code came into being after a process of consultation, where many respondents wel

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EU Regulatory Developments parallel to MiCA

On the 24th of September 2020, the European Commission adopted a Digital Finance Package, which includes a digital finance strategy, together with three legislative proposals on Digital Operational Resilience Act (“DORA”), Markets in Crypto-As

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The Reasons and Scope behind the MiCA Regulation

The financial services sector is an ever-evolving field which will continue to grow and advance. This is understood by the European Union (“the EU”) and in 2020, the European Commission issued the Proposal for a Regulation on Markets in Crypto

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Countdown to MiCA: The EU’s Crypto-Assets Regulation

The MiCA Proposal: Why is it important? On the 30th June 2022, the European Council and the European Parliament announced that a provisional agreement was reached on a proposal for a Market in Crypto-Assets (“MiCA”) Regulation. The MiCA propos

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CPMI and IOSCO Stablecoin Arrangements

On the 12th July 2022, the Committee on Payments and Market Infrastructures (“CPMI”) and the International Organisation of Securities Commissions (“IOSCO”), published their final guidance on stablecoin arrangements confirming that the Prin

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The EU agrees on the Provisional MiCA Regulation

On the 30th June 2022, European Union (“EU”) officials agreed on a ‘balanced deal’ making the EU the first continent to provisionally regulate crypto-assets through this landmark law known as the Markets in Crypto-Assets (“MiCA”). The

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Malta officially no longer on the FATF grey list

On the 17th June 2022, the Financial Action Task Force (“FATF”) congratulated Malta for the significant progress it has made in addressing the strategic Anti-Money Laundering/Combating the Financing of Terrorism (“AML/CFT”) deficiencies pr

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Malta removed from the FATF grey list

On the 15th June 2022, Maltese news sources revealed that following a secret plenary vote, the Financial Action Task Force (“FATF”) voted to remove Malta from its grey list. A formal announcement of the decision is expected to be made this Fri

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Pilot regime for DLT market infrastructures

On the 30th May 2022, Regulation (EU) 2022/858 (the “Regulation”), which introduces a pilot regime for Distributed Ledger Technology (“DLT”) market infrastructures, was formally signed by the co-legislators. The Regulation lays down requir

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Implementation of RTSs relating to the SFDR

The European Commission has recently adopted a Delegated Regulation (the “Regulation”) containing the regulatory technical standards to be observed by financial market participants and financial advisors. The Regulation should be followed when

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Revisions to the Conduct of Business Rulebook

On the 14th February 2022, the Malta Financial Services Authority (“MFSA”) issued a circular notifying investment services providers of the changes carried out to the Conduct of Business Rulebook (the “Rulebook”), originally issued by the

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Changes to the FIAU Implementing Procedures – Part I

On the 18th October 2021, the Financial Intelligence Analysis Unit (“FIAU”) issued a revised version of the Implementing Procedures: Part I (“IPs”) which are accessible from the FIAU website. Adverse Media Section 3.5.1(a) of the IPs was a

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Amendments to the Companies Act

On the 26th October 2021, the Companies (Amendment) Act (the “Amendment Act”) was enacted in order to amend the Companies Act (Cap. 386 of the Laws of Malta) (the “Act”). From an overview of the amendments undertaken, it seems that the goa

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Updated Rulebook for Maltese Investment Firms

On the 5th August 2021, the Malta Financial Services Authority (“MFSA“) issued a Circular reminding relevant entities that the Investment Firms Regulation and Directive (the “IFRD Package“) came into force on the 26th June

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Non-performing loans and COVID-19 related Moratoria

On the 6th April 2021, the Malta Financial Services Authority (“MFSA”) issued a publication predominantly directed to credit institutions, highlighting that due to the COVID-19 pandemic many businesses and households have experienced financial

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Common Supervisory Action on Product Governance Rules

The Conduct Supervision Function within the Malta Financial Services Authority is currently conducting a number of focused on-site inspections at investment firms to assess the application of product governance rules adopted by the selected firms.

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ESMA – Public Statement on Reverse Solicitation

On the 13th January 2021, the European Securities and Markets Authority (“ESMA”) issued a public statement reminding firms falling under MiFID II on the requirements applicable to the provision of investment services to retail or professional

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Germany’s Legislation on Electronic Securities

On the 16th December 2020, the German cabinet passed a draft legislation intended to allow the possibility for shares to be issued and registered in an electronic manner. This move has been applauded by stakeholders as it follows the German govern

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Investment Firms Regulation Package

On the 10th December 2020, the Malta Financial Services Authority (“MFSA”) issued a circular as the 1st briefing to the industry on the impending implementation of the Investment Firms Regulation (“IFR”) package. The package consists of th

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Consultation document on the CSP Rulebook

On the 1st December 2020, the Malta Financial Services Authority (“MFSA”) issued a consultation document on the updated Company Service Providers (“CSPs”) Rulebook. The updates to the CSP Rulebook will be applied in order to align such Rul

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Revisions to the Loan Funds Regime

On the 10th November 2020, the Malta Financial Services Authority (the “MFSA”) issued a circular informing the industry on the revisions made to the Loan Funds Rules, that shall apply as from the date of the issued circular. The new rules shal

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Amendments to the Company Service Providers Act

On the 13th October 2020, the Parliament of Malta sat for the second reading of the Company Service Providers (Amendment) Bill  (the “Bill”) which is to effect the amendments envisaged by the Malta Financial Services Authority in its feedback

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The European Commission’s Digital Finance Package

On the 24th September 2020,  the European Commission (“EC”) issued its digital finance package consisting of a digital finance strategy and regulatory suggestions on crypto-assets and digital resilience in order to push for a competitive EU f

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ESMA’s Report on the Market Abuse Regulation

On the 24th September 2020 the European Securities and Markets Authority (“ESMA”) published a report containing its review on the appropriateness of the Market Abuse Regulation (“MAR”). The report has concluded that, in general the MAR has

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The Effect of Brexit on Information Society Services

On the 2nd September 2020, the Malta Financial Services Authority (“MFSA”) issued a Circular outlining the effect of Brexit on the applicability of Directive 2000/31/EC (the “Directive”) which covers a broad range of online activities. The

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Additions to the Collective Investment Schemes Rules

On the 25th August 2020, the Malta Financial Services Authority (“MFSA”) issued a circular on the updates made to the Investment Services Rules (the “Rules”) applicable to Collective Investment Schemes. The Rules have been updated by addin

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The EU’s transition towards Sustainable Finance

On the 11th August 2020, the Malta Financial Services Authority (the “MFSA”) issued a circular on the initiatives undertaken by the EU on sustainable finance while also providing an outline of the legislative instruments that will come into fo

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Record keeping obligations imposed on licence holders

By means of a notice issued by the Malta Financial Services Authority (the “MFSA”) on the 15th July 2020, the MFSA reminded all licence holders of their obligations in relation to record keeping. In order to ensure consumer protection, complia

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Amendments to the Investment Services Rules

On the 3 July 2020, the Malta Financial Services Authority (the “MFSA”) notified firms classifying as MiFID firms, Fund Managers and Collective Investment Schemes  (the “Licence Holders“) that various amendments had been carried o

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Amendments to the Companies Act

Various Financial Services Laws (Amendment) Act By means of Act V of 2020, Various Financial Services Laws (Amendment) Act, various financial services laws have been amended, including amendments to the Companies Act (the “Act”), Chapter 386 o

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MFSA issues Circular addressed to MiFID Firms

On the 8th May 2020, the Malta Financial Services Authority (the “MFSA”), issued a Circular addressed to Investment Services Licence Holders which qualify as MiFID Firms (the “Licence Holders”), where the MFSA noted that even though the C

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Submission of Risk Evaluation Questionnaire 2020

On the 20th April 2020, the Financial Intelligence Analysis Unit (the “FIAU”) issued a notice to remind all Subject Persons to submit the Risk Evaluation Questionnaire (the “REQ”) by not later than the 4th May 2020 at 17:00. Moreover, the

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Cybersecurity risks during the COVID-19 outbreak

On the 26 March 2020, the Malta Financial Services Authority (the “MFSA”) has issued a Circular addressing the unprecedented cybersecurity risks that the COVID-19 pandemic has brought upon the financial services sector. As many licence holders

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Regulatory reporting deadlines amid COVID-19 outbreak

On the 21st March 2020, the Malta Financial Services Authority (the "MFSA") issued a circular in relation to the timing of regulatory reporting in view of the current outbreak of COVID-19. Indeed, as stated in various communications issu

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Regulatory reporting deadlines amid COVID-19 outbreak

On the 21st March 2020, the Malta Financial Services Authority (the “MFSA”) issued a circular in relation to the timing of regulatory reporting in view of the current outbreak of COVID-19. Indeed, as stated in various communications i

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Contingency Planning in light of COVID-19

The Malta Financial Services Authority ("MFSA") has recently issued a circular addressed to all licence holders providing its expectations contingency planning in light of the COVID-19 outbreak and which is applicable to Investment Firms

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Updates to the Anti-Money Laundering Directive – Part II

The following is the second part of an article which provides an overview of the major changes brought forward by the Fifth Anti-Money Laundering Directive. E-money and prepaid cards There is now increased transparency regarding e-money products b

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European Union Regulatory Framework for Crypto-Assets

It is crucial that Europe grasps all the potential of digital age and strengthens its industry and innovation capacity, within safe and ethical boundaries. Digitalisation and technology are significantly transforming the European financial system

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Revised Financial Institution Rules

The Malta Financial Services Authority (“MFSA”) has recently revised Financial Institution Rules FIR/01, FIR/02 and FIR/03 (the “Rules”) with the aim to reflect the recent amendments in the Financial Institutions Act, Chapter 376 of the La

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Pillar 1 – MFSA Regulatory Sandbox – Part II

In our recently published article on the Regulatory Sandbox (the "Sandbox") being proposed by the Malta Financial Services Authority (the “MFSA”), we presented that this Sandbox could be a great possibility for financial technology (

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MFSA’s Circular to VFA Service Providers

The Malta Financial Services Authority ("MFSA") has today issued a Circular to Virtual Financial Asset Service Providers (the "Circular") addressed to those persons availing themselves of the transitory provision set out in Art

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Revisions to the Conduct of Business Rulebook

The MFSA has recently carried out a number of changes to Conduct of Business Rulebook (the “Rulebook”) originally issued by the Malta Financial Services Authority (“MFSA”) on the 20th of December 2017. Indeed, following ESMA’s renewal of

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Blockchain and the General Data Protection Regulation

On the 27th July 2019, the European Parliamentary Research Service published a study with the title of "Blockchain and the General Data Protection Regulation" (the "Study") authored by Dr. Michèle Finck. This Study examined th

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Guidance Documents issued by the MFSA and the FIAU

Guidance Document for Credit Institutions, Payment Institutions and Electronic Money Institutions opening accounts for FinTechs On the 18th June 2019, the Malta Financial Services Authority (“MFSA”) and the Financial Intelligence Analysis Unit

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Updates on the Conduct of Business Rulebook

The Malta Financial Services Authority (“MFSA”) has published on 3th April 2019 an updated version of the Conduct of Business Rulebook (“Rulebook”). This Rulebook contains the Conduct of Business Obligations to which the Regulated Persons

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Consultation Document on MFSA’s FinTech strategy

The Malta Financial Services Authority (“MFSA”) has published a Consultation Document on its FinTech strategy (“Consultation Document”), with the aim of adopting a strategy where the MFSA focuses its efforts towards supporting such industr

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Circular to Issuers of Virtual Financial Assets

The Malta Financial Services Authority (“MFSA”) has issued a Circular to Issuers of Virtual Financial Assets (the “Circular”) identifying the way forward for Issuers of Virtual Financial Assets (“VFA”). The Circular caters for VFA Issu

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The MGA’s Key Function Certificate Requirements

As of the 1st July 2018, the new Gaming Act will require licensees to identify the persons responsible for the key functions, who will be issued with a Key Function Certificate following the Malta Gaming Authority’s (“MGA”) assessment of the

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Progress in the EU’s Digital Single Market Strategy

Three years after the EU adopted the Digital Single Market Strategy, progress has been made, with 12 legislative proposals out of 29 being agreed by the European Parliament and the Council. Major new laws such as the GDPR and the end of mobile roa

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The Fourth Anti-Money Laundering Directive

The Fourth Anti-Money Laundering Directive (the “4th AMLD”) which came into force on the 26th June 2015, recasts the previous third Anti-Money Laundering Directive (the “3rd AMLD”) and takes into account the 40 new recommendations adopted

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NAIF Consultation Document on the Proposed Amendments

The Malta Financial Services Authority (the “MFSA”) has recently published a Consultation document on the Proposed Amendments to the Notified Investment Funds Regime (NAIFs). Proposed Changes The proposed changes seek to allow the possibility

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Overhaul of the Maltese Gaming Sector

The Malta Gaming Authority (the “MGA”) has recently published a White Paper (the “White Paper”) proposing major amendments to the current legal framework. The intended reforms will eventually repeal the existing legislation and pave the wa

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Changes to the Companies Act

Following the transposition of Directive 2013/34/EU regarding annual financial statements of companies, as from the 1st January 2016 there will be two major changes to the Companies Act: 1. The exemption from the preparation of consolidated accoun

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Malta’s new binary options framework

Dr. Omar Zerafa has recently published an article on LeapRate regarding the new policies adopted by the MFSA in relation to providers of binary options trading platforms. Read more on http://leaprate.com/uzmg5.



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Updated Policy for Online Forex Brokers

The MFSA has just updated its policy on online forex trading service providers, licensed as Category 2 or Category 3 Investment Service Licence holders. In its revised policy, the MFSA has lowered its threshold in relation to the requirement of a

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Individual Investor Program

Zerafa Advocates has been approved as an Introducer for Henley & Partners, the entity which has been awarded a Public Services Concession by competitive tender with regards to the design, implementation and international promotion of the Indiv

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Solvency II

On the 10th October 2014, the Commission has adopted an act containing the implementing rules for Solvency II, which will enter into force once they are approved by both the European Parliament and the Council. Solvency II takes into account the c

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AIFMD National Private Placement Regime

The MFSA has recently published a set of documents formalising the implementation of the National Private Placement Regime (“NPPR”) in Malta. The NPPR allows Alternative Investment Fund Managers to market Alternative Investment Funds i

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Updated Corporate Governance Manual

The Corporate Governance Manual for Directors of Investment Companies and Collective Investment Schemes published by the MFSA has been updated to include the requirements of the Alternative Investment Fund Managers Directive (“AIFMD”)

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Publication of the UCITS V Directive

The UCITS V Directive was published in the European Union’s Official Journal on the 28th August 2014. The Directive, amending Directive 2009/65/EC on the coordination of laws, regulations and administrative provisions relating to undertakings fo

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